
Flat feet, also known as fallen arches, occur when the arches of the feet fail to develop properly or gradually collapse over time. In many cases, flat feet in adults originate as a structural pattern present during childhood. While some children naturally outgrow flexible flat feet as their arches form, others continue to have low or absent arches into adulthood. Without proper support or early intervention, this condition can affect body alignment, balance, and overall foot function.
Common symptoms of flat feet include pain in the arch or heel, along with swelling along the inside of the ankle. Some individuals may experience discomfort during prolonged standing or walking, while others notice uneven wear on their shoes. As the condition progresses, the lack of arch support can place increased strain on the ankles, knees, and lower back, potentially leading to additional musculoskeletal issues. Identifying these symptoms early can help reduce complications and improve long-term mobility.
The causes of flat feet often involve a combination of genetic factors, ligament laxity, and improper foot development during childhood. When the arches do not form correctly, the feet may remain overly flexible and collapse under body weight. In adults, flat feet can worsen due to tendon weakness, injury, aging, or prolonged stress on the feet. Early intervention with supportive measures, such as custom orthotics or properly fitted footwear, can help promote better alignment and reduce strain on the foot structure.
Risk factors include a family history of flat feet, occupations that involve long periods of standing, and repetitive physical activity. Wearing unsupportive shoes can further contribute to arch collapse and discomfort. Preventive care and early evaluation are especially important for children showing signs of flat feet. If you or your child have flat feet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can guide you toward effective management strategies.
Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Massimo Pietrantoni, DPM from Rochester Podiatry, LLP. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Are Flat Feet?
Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.
Conditions & Problems:
Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.
Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.
Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.
Symptoms
Treatment
If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Brighton, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Athlete’s foot is a common fungal infection that affects the skin of the feet, especially between the toes. It is caused by dermatophyte fungi that thrive in warm, moist environments. This condition is highly contagious until treated with antifungal drugs, making early detection important. Athlete's foot can spread quickly through direct contact or by touching contaminated surfaces, which is why proper hygiene plays a critical role in prevention and recovery.
Symptoms of athlete’s foot often begin with itchy feet and may progress to redness, scaling, and peeling skin. Some individuals experience burning sensations, cracking, or discomfort when walking. In more advanced cases, blisters or sores may develop, increasing the risk of secondary infection. Symptoms tend to worsen in enclosed footwear where moisture is trapped, creating an ideal environment for fungal growth.
The infection spreads through shared surfaces such as locker room floors, public showers, and pool areas. It can also transfer through shared towels, shoes, and even contact with pets that carry fungal organisms. Wearing damp socks or tight shoes can further increase exposure and allow the fungus to grow. These factors make athlete's foot a persistent condition if not addressed properly.
Risk factors include excessive sweating, use of non-breathable footwear, and frequent exposure to communal areas. Individuals who are active or spend long hours in shoes are more susceptible. Keeping feet clean and dry is essential in reducing risk. If you have symptoms of athlete’s foot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions, which may include prescribed medication.
Athlete’s foot is an inconvenient condition that can be easily reduced with the proper treatment. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Massimo Pietrantoni, DPM from Rochester Podiatry, LLP. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
Athlete’s Foot: The Sole Story
Athlete's foot, also known as tinea pedis, can be an extremely contagious foot infection. It is commonly contracted in public changing areas and bathrooms, dormitory style living quarters, around locker rooms and public swimming pools, or anywhere your feet often come into contact with other people.
Solutions to Combat Athlete’s Foot
Athlete’s foot can cause many irritating symptoms such as dry and flaking skin, itching, and redness. Some more severe symptoms can include bleeding and cracked skin, intense itching and burning, and even pain when walking. In the worst cases, Athlete’s foot can cause blistering as well. Speak to your podiatrist for a better understanding of the different causes of Athlete’s foot, as well as help in determining which treatment options are best for you.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Brighton, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Stress fractures in the foot are small cracks in a bone that often develop from repeated stress rather than a sudden injury. They are common in athletes, runners, and people who increase activity too quickly. The bones of the foot carry body weight with every step, so repeated pressure can slowly cause this type of damage. Pain often begins during activity and may recede with rest at first. Eventually, the pain can become more constant and may affect walking. Swelling or tenderness in one area of the foot may also occur. Because stress fractures can be hard to see early, professional evaluation is important when foot pain continues.
A podiatrist can examine the painful area and look for signs of a stress fracture. The evaluation may include questions about activity level, recent changes in training, and any past foot problems. Imaging may be needed because some stress fractures do not show clearly right away. A podiatrist can also check foot structure and walking pattern to see whether extra pressure is being placed on certain bones. Treatment depends on the location and severity of the fracture. The goal is to protect the bone while it heals and reduce the chance of the injury returning.
Prompt podiatry care can help prevent a small stress fracture from becoming a more serious foot injury. Without proper care, continued pressure may slow healing or lead to a complete break in the bone. A podiatrist can create a treatment plan, monitor recovery, and guide a safe return to activity when healing is complete. Professional foot fracture treatment also helps address the cause of the injury, which may include training stress or uneven pressure on the foot. If you have ongoing foot pain, swelling, or tenderness, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation.
Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Massimo Pietrantoni, DPM from Rochester Podiatry, LLP. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.
How Are They Caused?
Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon. Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.
Risk Factors
Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.
If you have any questions please contact one of our offices located in Brighton, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.